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=Notes on Demirhan Tarephian Khedivate=
'''Demirhan Tarephian Khedivate''' (tr. ''Demirhanlı Tarap Hidivliği'') - autonomous overseas territory of [[Demirhan Empire]] located on lower part of ... Peninsula. Divided into three provinces of Vilayet rank, is led by a Khedive (viceroy) who is responsible only to sultan and Grand Vizier.
{{Snapshot person
| name = Alaeddin Paşa
|datetype1 =
| date1 = 11th September 1683
| loc1 = Hanif
| datetype2 =
| date2 = 12th April 1739
| loc2 = Yeşilkörfez
| other-names = Alaeddin Reis, Diabo Vermelho
| titles = Reis, Kapudan Paşa
| portrait = Mehmed Sokolović (ca 1505-1579).png
| paragraph = Demirhani pirate of Turquese origin, born and raised in Hanif, Mazan by his parents who went to pilgrimage to Maad and could not afford returning to homeland. His first activity was recorded near [[Mazan]]ic and [[Aden]]ian coast. In 1707 he was forced to flee from the area by Mazanic military and decided to settle in Sugar Islands. He quickly subjugated the natives, converted them to Iman and enlisted them to his crew. In 1711, because of being endangered by invasion of world powers interested in the region, he asked sultan Ibrahim II for protection. As a result received the title of pasha and an order to expand to mainland. Conquered vast amounts of land and made his base in Yeşilkörfez, died while defending his domain in minor clash with Florescentans.}}
== History ==
Khedivate was established in 1711 by acquiring by Demirhan Empire a short-lived pirate state of Sugar Islands. After that with support of imperial army, former pirate leader Alaeddin Pasha was sent to mainland to conquer  land in lower part of the Nukançikipa Peninsula, occupied by Inti Empire. The state, controlling most of the peninsula, was, despite the name, more a confederation of small states rather than centralised organism so Alaeddin was able to use tricks to take control over some areas without actually fighting with entire country. When central government of Inti Empire started to gather the army, small group of Demirhani soldiers were sent to Kumirt'uku where the emperor Samiyuk resided and killed him. As the soldiers had fake evidence showing that they were paid by one of the most ambitious chieftains, the murder escalated into civil war. Seeing the success of his plot, Alaeddin Pasha started to offer his protection to local governments and people, showing himself as a peacemaker instead of invader.
As a result most of the country fell into his hands soon, although some of chieftains from western part of the country preferred Florescentan protection which led to years long conflict between Demirhanis and Florescentans. Despite that inconvenience, Alaeddin demanded from the sultan hereditary position of Khedive. While initiallly the capital was unwilling to grant him such privileges, engagement in wars with Aryan Empire, forced sultan to accept Alaeddin demands and autonomous khedivate was established over Tarephia.
=== Alaeddinid dynasty ===
Alaeddin Pasha wanted to increase his power even further and soon became engaged in wars with neighboring colonies. Initially successful, he was able to capture large are around the town of Hörizonte from Florescentans. However soon the tides had turned and wounded Alaeddin returned to Yeşilkörfez where he died. His son, Orhan took the position of khedive under permission of sultan Mehmet IV. Unlike his father he was not born with a sword in hand and instead laid fundations for proper organisation of the territory and secured it's borders by signing a treaty with local Florescentan rulers.
In internal politics he developed many mosques and madrasas, speeding up local people conversion to Iman and teaching them Turquese and Mazanic. That led to diminishing role of local chieftains in the society, resulting in centralisation of power in Yeşilkörfez. As a result, peace-loving khedive was forced to face rebellion led by chieftain known widely as Çuran Ağa. In 1754, after nearly two years Çuran was killed and rebellion stopped. Orhan understood that ruling a country with only a few loyal men is dangerous and destined to fail. He decided to bring more settlers from mainland Demirhan Empire. The offer was, however, attractive only to poorer inhabitants of the empire, coming mostly from newly acquired Şirvan. Waves of Aryans, including many people with shady political past arrived to Tarephian Khedivate, and many of them quickly found comfortable place as local governors.
After Orhan's death, Aryans increased their influence even more, forcing khedive Ahmet to seek independence from Demirhan Empire. Being aware of their plans, sultan Abdülhamid II in 1808 decided to remove Ahmet from the office. Khedive initially denied but accepted the demand when large fleet left Neril to Yeşilkörfez. Since then Tarephian khedive became to be non-hereditary title and most of the autonomy was removed.
=== Province of Demirhan Empire ===
Most important task for several next khedives was diminishing influence of Aryan elites. They used to seek support among local people but both Apurimaks and Illimans were not enough to resolve problems. Demand for workforce in mines and plantations also exceeded the capacity of the local population. The only choice was to seek another migrants. Several campaigns in mainland empire were unsuccessful so khedives were allowed by Grand Vizier to seek them in other Imani lands. Call for migration in Mazan and Aden remained with little to no answer as well but was welcomed warmly in [[Majesia]]. As a result of this migration, Majesians and Walleans remain fifth largest ethnic group in the country, after Ilimans, Turquese, Aryans and Apurimaks.
Imperial constitution of 1916 brought reorganisation of the country into three vilayets. It also guaranteed Apurimaks and Ilimans, as constitutional ethnic groups right to be educated in their languages and allowed their public display which led to cultural revival. This brought topic of neo-paganism into prosperity, leading to reopening of some old temples and even establishing new which caused heavy criticism from local imams, especially after the ''March incident''. On 21th March 1955 people gathered in the temple in Sillayuk for a Spring festival. The leader of the cult asked them to drink special drink made of local toxic plants to make the Virakoça come and resurrect the Inti Empire to its old glory. As a result of intoxication 317 people died causing countrywide discussion about permission for pagan practices as being deadly and nationalistic at the same time, however with little reaction from central government. However, pagans, along with Antharians and Hellanesians, became one of main targets of fascist government from years 1963 - 1991. Temples got closed in 1968 and soon after that many cult leaders disappeared. The situation went back to normal after death of Süleyman III in 1991 but paganism never fully regained popularity from nearly fifty years before.
=Şneldorfian Kalmish=
=Şneldorfian Kalmish=
{{Infobox lang
| name = Şneldorfian Kalmish
| native_name = Şneldorfe Kalmiş
| pronunciation = /ʃɛnldɔɾfɛ kalmiʃ/
| official = Şneldorf Vilayeti, [[Demirhan Empire]]
| other-regions = Ardeşehir, Sahil Eyaleti
| speakers = 60 000
| agency = Demirhanlı Devletinin Dillerinin Kurulu
| sign =
| dialects =
| family = Gaermanic
| writing_system = Demirhan Kalmish Alphabet
| script = Aa Bb Cc Çç Dd Ee Ff Gg Ğğ Hh Iı İi Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Öö Pp Rr Ss Śś Şş Tt Uu Üü Vv Yy Zz
| tonal = no
| alignment Nominative-accusative
| word-order = SOV (subject-object-verb)
| modifiers = adjective-noun
| noun-cases = yes
| noun-gender = no
| noun-number = yes
| verb-aspect = yes
| verb-mood = yes
| verb-number = no
| verb-person = yes
| verb-tense = yes
| verb-voice = no
| adj-cases = yes
| adj-gender = no
| adj-number = yes
}}
'''Şneldorfian Kalmish''' is a form of Kalmish language which evolved in Şneldorf island in Iviran Sea after the island was conquered by [[Demirhan Empire]]. During nearly 300 years of ongoing Turqese and Lorantian influence, the language underwent heavy changes not only in lexicon but also in grammar. In comparison Şneldorfian dialect of Turquese had only minor changes in vocabulary, mostly similar to the continental dialect spoken in [[Lorantis]].
'''Şneldorfian Kalmish''' is a form of Kalmish language which evolved in Şneldorf island in Iviran Sea after the island was conquered by [[Demirhan Empire]]. During nearly 300 years of ongoing Turqese and Lorantian influence, the language underwent heavy changes not only in lexicon but also in grammar. In comparison Şneldorfian dialect of Turquese had only minor changes in vocabulary, mostly similar to the continental dialect spoken in [[Lorantis]].


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|-
|-
|Nominatif
|Nominatif
|di Sultan
|der Sultan
|ayn Sultan
|ayn Sultan
|Sultan
|Sultan
Line 194: Line 190:
''Alle Menschen sind frei und gleich an Würde und Rechten geboren. Sie sind mit Vernunft und Gewissen ausgestattet und sollen brüderlich miteinander umgehen.''
''Alle Menschen sind frei und gleich an Würde und Rechten geboren. Sie sind mit Vernunft und Gewissen ausgestattet und sollen brüderlich miteinander umgehen.''
*Şneldorfian Kalmish:<br />
*Şneldorfian Kalmish:<br />
''Alle Menşen fray ve eşet an Vürde ve Rehten geboren. Śi mit Fürśat ve Gevissen ausgeştattet ve śollen brüderlih mitaynander umgeyen.''
''Alle Menşi fray ve eşet an Vürde ve Rehten geboren. Śi mit Fürśat ve Gevissen ausgeştattet ve śollen brüderlih mitaynander umgeyen.''


== Dictionary ==
{{Dictionary
|language = Şneldorfe Kalmiş
|entries=
{{wordentry|Abfur|noun|Transport}}
{{wordentry|Absicht|noun|Intent}}
{{wordentry|Adler|noun|Eagle}}
{{wordentry|Ahse|noun|Axis}}
{{wordentry|Alle|pronoun|All}}
{{wordentry|Alt|adjective|Old}}
{{wordentry|An|preposition|In}}
{{wordentry|Anstand|noun|Decency}}
{{wordentry|Apfel|noun|Apple}}
{{wordentry|April|noun|April}}
{{wordentry|Asalet|noun|Justice}}
{{wordentry|Artig|noun|Behaved}}
{{wordentry|Arzt|noun|Doctor}}
{{wordentry|Ausgeştat|verb|To endow}}
{{wordentry|Aynhayt|noun|Unity}}
{{wordentry|Bağn|noun|Railway}}
{{wordentry|Bakal|noun|General store}}
{{wordentry|Bal|noun|Ball}}
{{wordentry|Beşraybung|noun|Description}}
{{wordentry|Beştimung|noun|Destiny}}
{{wordentry|Bayer|noun|Flag}}
{{wordentry|Beyet|noun|Couplet}}
{{wordentry|Blat|noun|Leaf}}
{{wordentry|Blaue|noun, adjective|Blue}}
{{wordentry|Boren|verb|To birth}}
{{wordentry|Brüderlih|noun|Brotherhood}}
{{wordentry|Brüke|noun|Bridge}}
{{wordentry|Buh|noun|Book}}
{{wordentry|Burg|noun|Castle}}
{{wordentry|Bühne|noun|Scene}}
{{wordentry|Cami|noun|Mosque}}
{{wordentry|Dalyan|noun|Diving}}
{{wordentry|Demet|noun|Bundle}}
{{wordentry|Depot|noun|Depo}}
{{wordentry|Diamant|noun|Diamond}}
{{wordentry|Dün|adjective|Thin}}
{{wordentry|Ebene|noun|Narrow}}
{{wordentry|Emay|noun|Enamel}}
{{wordentry|Eng|adjective|}}
{{wordentry|Engel|noun|Angel}}
{{wordentry|Ente|noun|Duck}}
{{wordentry|Erlösüng|noun|Salvation}}
{{wordentry|Ernte|noun|Crop}}
{{wordentry|Eroberer|noun|Conqueror}}
{{wordentry|Eyren|noun|Honour}}
{{wordentry|Fasan|noun|Pheasant}}
{{wordentry|Fayn|adjective|Cool, fine}}
{{wordentry|Fels|noun|Rock}}
{{wordentry|Ferah|noun|Spacious}}
{{wordentry|Feteran|noun|Veteran}}
{{wordentry|Feudal|adjective|Feudal}}
{{wordentry|Fidel|noun|Violin}}
{{wordentry|Fihte|noun|Spruce}}
{{wordentry|Fiş|noun|Fish}}
{{wordentry|Fişer|noun|Fisherman}}
{{wordentry|Flug|noun|Flight}}
{{wordentry|Flughafen|noun|Airport}}
{{wordentry|Flut|noun|Flood}}
{{wordentry|Forşlaghamer|noun|Sledgehammer}}
{{wordentry|Fortşrit|noun|Progress}}
{{wordentry|Fray|adjective|Free}}
{{wordentry|Fridhof|noun|Graveyard}}
{{wordentry|Friş|noun|Cool}}
{{wordentry|Froyndşaft|noun|Friendship}}
{{wordentry|Früğling|noun|Spring|Season}}
{{wordentry|Füllüng|adjective|Filling}}
{{wordentry|Fülya|noun|Jonquil}}
{{wordentry|Fürśat|noun|Reason}}
{{wordentry|Garten|noun|Garden}}
{{wordentry|Gayst|noun|Mind}}
{{wordentry|Gemeinde|noun|Parish}}
{{wordentry|Genseblümşen|noun|Daisy}}
{{wordentry|Gerehtişkayt|noun|Fairness}}
{{wordentry|Gevir|noun|Tangle}}
{{wordentry|Gevissen|noun|Conscience}}
{{wordentry|Gevölbt|noun|Arched}}
{{wordentry|Gör|noun|Brat}}
{{wordentry|Graben|noun|Ditch}}
{{wordentry|Gross|adjective, adverb|Big}}
{{wordentry|Grün|noun, adjective|Green}}
{{wordentry|Haber|noun|News}}
{{wordentry|Hafen|noun|Port}}
{{wordentry|Halbinsel|noun|Peninsula}}
{{wordentry|Halbmond|noun|Crescent}}
{{wordentry|Hand|noun|Hand}}
{{wordentry|Harz|noun|Heart}}
{{wordentry|Havyar|noun|Cavior}}
{{wordentry|Haylige|adjective, noun|Saint}}
{{wordentry|Hendler|noun|Trader}}
{{wordentry|Haymat|noun|Homeland}}
{{wordentry|Heylen|adjective|Howling}}
{{wordentry|Hofnung|noun|Hope}}
{{wordentry|İnsel|noun|Island}}
{{wordentry|İnşrift|noun|Inscription}}
{{wordentry|İslah|noun|Improvement}}
{{wordentry|Kaligraf|noun|Calligrapher}}
{{wordentry|Kamera|noun|Camera}}
{{wordentry|Karte|noun|Map}}
{{wordentry|Kasten|noun|Box}}
{{wordentry|Katip|noun|Clerk}}
{{wordentry|Kirşe|noun|Church}}
{{wordentry|Klayn|adjective, adverb|Small}}
{{wordentry|Klegblat|noun|Clover leaf}}
{{wordentry|Knaype|noun|Inn}}
{{wordentry|Komandant|noun|Commander}}
{{wordentry|Koral|noun|Coral}}
{{wordentry|Kosmos|noun|Cosmos}}
{{wordentry|Koyle|noun|Mine}}
{{wordentry|Kraftverk|noun|Power plant}}
{{wordentry|Krehe|noun|Crow}}
{{wordentry|Kristal|adjective, noun|Crystal}}
{{wordentry|Kumer|noun|Grief}}
{{wordentry|Kurz|adjective, adverb|Short}}
{{wordentry|Lale|noun|Tulip}}
{{wordentry|Lange|adjective, adverb|Long}}
{{wordentry|Layhte|adjective, adverb|Light}}
{{wordentry|Leyben|noun|Life}}
{{wordentry|Leyrer|noun|Teacher}}
{{wordentry|Libhaber|noun|Lover}}
{{wordentry|Liht|noun|Light}}
{{wordentry|Lila|noun|Lilac}}
{{wordentry|Lilye|noun|Lily}}
{{wordentry|Linde|noun|Linden}}
{{wordentry|Loyte|noun|Lute}}
{{wordentry|Mahir|noun|Adept}}
{{wordentry|Mauer|noun|Wall}}
{{wordentry|Mayn|noun|Main}}
{{wordentry|Mayster|noun|Master}}
{{wordentry|Menge|noun|Amount}}
{{wordentry|Menş|noun|Man}}
{{wordentry|Mer|noun|Sea}}
{{wordentry|Meydan|noun|Square}}
{{wordentry|Milbe|noun|Mite}}
{{wordentry|Mit|preposition|With}}
{{wordentry|Mitaynander|adverb|Together}}
{{wordentry|Morgen|noun|Morning}}
{{wordentry|Mutiş|adjective|Brave}}
{{wordentry|Nazyon|noun|Nation}}
{{wordentry|Nazyonal|noun|National}}
{{wordentry|Nelke|noun|Clove}}
{{wordentry|Neyen|verb|Sew}}
{{wordentry|Nilüfer|noun|Water lily}}
{{wordentry|Noye|adjective|New}}
{{wordentry|Olive|noun|Olive}}
{{wordentry|Opus|noun|Work; masterpiece|Artistic form of work}}
{{wordentry|Orhideğ|noun|Orchid}}
{{wordentry|Örde|noun|Army}}
{{wordentry|Park|noun|Park}}
{{wordentry|Perle|noun|Pearl}}
{{wordentry|Perven|noun|Propeller}}
{{wordentry|Prayleray|noun|Boast}}
{{wordentry|Profezeyung|noun|Prophecy}}
{{wordentry|Raum|noun|Space}}
{{wordentry|Rayf|adjective|Mature}}
{{wordentry|Rayl|noun|Rail}}
{{wordentry|Rayśender|noun|Traveller}}
{{wordentry|Regyerung|noun|Government}}
{{wordentry|Rehte|noun|Right}}
{{wordentry|Reygel|noun|Rule}}
{{wordentry|Risal|noun|Tractate}}
{{wordentry|Ritterlih|noun|Knightship}}
{{wordentry|Rogen|noun|Roe}}
{{wordentry|Rośe|noun|Rose}}
{{wordentry|Rot|noun, adjective|Red}}
{{wordentry|Röbber|noun|Robber}}
{{wordentry|Sanay|noun|Industry}}
{{wordentry|Sarga|noun|Wrap}}
{{wordentry|Satire|noun|Satire}}
{{wordentry|Sebat|noun|Persistence}}
{{wordentry|Seren|noun|Boom}}
{{wordentry|Seynśuht|noun|Longing}}
{{wordentry|Sezling|noun|Sapling}}
{{wordentry|Soldat|noun|Soldier}}
{{wordentry|Stasyon|noun|Station}}
{{wordentry|Süd|noun|South}}
{{wordentry|Şenkel|noun|Thig}}
{{wordentry|Şiksal|noun|Fate}}
{{wordentry|Şmyed|noun|Smith}}
{{wordentry|Şpital|noun|Hospital}}
{{wordentry|Şpize|noun|Hill}}
{{wordentry|Ştad|noun|City}}
{{wordentry|Ştağt|noun|State}}
{{wordentry|Ştigma|noun|Symptom}}
{{wordentry|Ştrasse|noun|Street}}
{{wordentry|Şüle|noun|School}}
{{wordentry|Şvarz|noun, adjective|Black}}
{{wordentry|Śeğ|noun|Lake}}
{{wordentry|Śeğle|noun|Soul}}
{{wordentry|Śeğman|noun|Seaman}}
{{wordentry|Śelten|noun|Rare}}
{{wordentry|Śi|pronoun|They}}
{{wordentry|Śiher|adjective, adverb|Sure}}
{{wordentry|Śollen|verb|Should}}
{{wordentry|Tafelland|noun|Plateau}}
{{wordentry|Tatil|noun|Holiday}}
{{wordentry|Tryumf|noun|Victory}}
{{wordentry|Tugend|noun|Virtue}}
{{wordentry|Tuhmaher|noun|Clothier}}
{{wordentry|Tür|noun|Door, gate}}
{{wordentry|Umgeyen|verb|To evade}}
{{wordentry|Überleybt|noun|Survivor}}
{{wordentry|Vaysse|noun|White}}
{{wordentry|Ve|noun|And}}
{{wordentry|Veg|noun|Way}}
{{wordentry|Velt|noun|World}}
{{wordentry|Vürde|noun|Dignity}}
{{wordentry|Vüste|noun|Desert}}
{{wordentry|Yaht|noun|Yacht}}
{{wordentry|Yavuś|noun|Dangerous, terrible}}
{{wordentry|Yura|noun|Law}}
{{wordentry|Zeder|adjective, noun|Cedar}}
{{wordentry|Zeygen|noun|Blessingl}}
{{wordentry|Zıpresse|noun|Cypress}}
{{wordentry|Zug|noun|Train}}
{{wordentry|Zvek|noun|Purpose}}
}}
== References ==
== References ==

Latest revision as of 09:36, 16 July 2023

Şneldorfian Kalmish

Şneldorfian Kalmish
Şneldorfe Kalmiş
/ʃɛnldɔɾfɛ kalmiʃ/
Official inŞneldorf Vilayeti, Demirhan Empire
Also spoken inArdeşehir, Sahil Eyaleti
Estimated number of speakers60 000
Regulating bodyDemirhanlı Devletinin Dillerinin Kurulu
Language familyGaermanic
Tonal languageno
Demirhan Kalmish Alphabet
Aa Bb Cc Çç Dd Ee Ff Gg Ğğ Hh Iı İi Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Öö Pp Rr Ss Śś Şş Tt Uu Üü Vv Yy Zz
Norms of linguistic structure
Common constituent word orderSOV (subject-object-verb)
Modifier placementadjective-noun
Noun declensions
CaseGenderNumber
Verb conjugations
AspectMoodNumber
PersonTenseVoice
Adjective declensions
CaseGenderNumber

Şneldorfian Kalmish is a form of Kalmish language which evolved in Şneldorf island in Iviran Sea after the island was conquered by Demirhan Empire. During nearly 300 years of ongoing Turqese and Lorantian influence, the language underwent heavy changes not only in lexicon but also in grammar. In comparison Şneldorfian dialect of Turquese had only minor changes in vocabulary, mostly similar to the continental dialect spoken in Lorantis.

Alphabet

In 1835 per order of Sultan Mehmet VI all Turqan languages of Demirhan Empi seere stopped being written in Mazanic script and new Common Turqan Alphabet was imposed on all of these languages. The change was a basis for Şneldorfian Kalmish alphabet and spelling reform which was introduced in 1856 by tekfur of the island, Albreht fon Hagen.

Şneldorfian Kalmish alphabet
Letter A
a
B
b
C
c
Ç
ç
D
d
E
e
F
f
G
g
Ğ
ğ
H
h
I
ı
İ
i
J
j
K
k
L
l
M
m
N
n
O
o
Ö
ö
P
p
R
r
S
s
Ś
ś
Ş
ş
T
t
U
u
Ü
ü
V
v
Y
y
Z
z
pronunciation /a/ /b/ /d͡ʒ/ /t͡ʃ/ /d/ /ɛ/ /f/ /g/ /ː/ /h/ /ɯ/ /i/ /ʒ/ /k/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /ɔ/ /œ/ /p/ /ɾ/ /s/ /z/ /ʃ/ /t/ /u/ /y/ /v/ /j/ /ts/
corresponding Kalmish letter(s) a b dsch tsch d ä, e f g [1] ch, h y i j[2] k l m n o ö p r s[3] s sch t u ü w j z

Grammar

Şneldorfian Kalmish went through three major changes in grammar. First is removal of grammatical genders with preservation of definite and undefinite articles and case system. Also unlike in standard Kalmish the article can be omitted, especially in speech, with the suffix added to the word. Additionally in common speech fifth case, locative, appears in place of more typical Kalmish complex construction using the mit preposition. The article table with an example can be seen below:

Case Singular Plural
Definite article Undefinite article Short form Definite article Short form
Nominatif der Sultan ayn Sultan Sultan di Sultan Sultani
Genitif des Sultans aynes Sultans Sultans der Sultane Sultanere
Datif dem Sultan aynem Sultan Sultanem den Sultanen Sultanen
Akkusatif das Sultan aynen Sultan Sultanas di Sultane Sultane
Instrumentalis mit dem Sultan mit aynem Sultan Sultanit mit den Sultanen Sultanenit

Additionally in some cases where the meaning if the sentence is clear, the verb to be/sein can be omitted.

Sample text

Article 1 of Universal Declaration of Human Rights:

  • Ingerish:

All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

  • Standard Kalmish:

Alle Menschen sind frei und gleich an Würde und Rechten geboren. Sie sind mit Vernunft und Gewissen ausgestattet und sollen brüderlich miteinander umgehen.

  • Şneldorfian Kalmish:

Alle Menşi fray ve eşet an Vürde ve Rehten geboren. Śi mit Fürśat ve Gevissen ausgeştattet ve śollen brüderlih mitaynander umgeyen.

Dictionary

Şneldorfe Kalmiş wordTranslationNotes
Abfur nounTransport
Absicht nounIntent
Adler nounEagle
Ahse nounAxis
Alle pronounAll
Alt adjectiveOld
An prepositionIn
Anstand nounDecency
Apfel nounApple
April nounApril
Asalet nounJustice
Artig nounBehaved
Arzt nounDoctor
Ausgeştat verbTo endow
Aynhayt nounUnity
Bağn nounRailway
Bakal nounGeneral store
Bal nounBall
Beşraybung nounDescription
Beştimung nounDestiny
Bayer nounFlag
Beyet nounCouplet
Blat nounLeaf
Blaue noun, adjectiveBlue
Boren verbTo birth
Brüderlih nounBrotherhood
Brüke nounBridge
Buh nounBook
Burg nounCastle
Bühne nounScene
Cami nounMosque
Dalyan nounDiving
Demet nounBundle
Depot nounDepo
Diamant nounDiamond
Dün adjectiveThin
Ebene nounNarrow
Emay nounEnamel
Eng adjective
Engel nounAngel
Ente nounDuck
Erlösüng nounSalvation
Ernte nounCrop
Eroberer nounConqueror
Eyren nounHonour
Fasan nounPheasant
Fayn adjectiveCool, fine
Fels nounRock
Ferah nounSpacious
Feteran nounVeteran
Feudal adjectiveFeudal
Fidel nounViolin
Fihte nounSpruce
Fiş nounFish
Fişer nounFisherman
Flug nounFlight
Flughafen nounAirport
Flut nounFlood
Forşlaghamer nounSledgehammer
Fortşrit nounProgress
Fray adjectiveFree
Fridhof nounGraveyard
Friş nounCool
Froyndşaft nounFriendship
Früğling nounSpringSeason
Füllüng adjectiveFilling
Fülya nounJonquil
Fürśat nounReason
Garten nounGarden
Gayst nounMind
Gemeinde nounParish
Genseblümşen nounDaisy
Gerehtişkayt nounFairness
Gevir nounTangle
Gevissen nounConscience
Gevölbt nounArched
Gör nounBrat
Graben nounDitch
Gross adjective, adverbBig
Grün noun, adjectiveGreen
Haber nounNews
Hafen nounPort
Halbinsel nounPeninsula
Halbmond nounCrescent
Hand nounHand
Harz nounHeart
Havyar nounCavior
Haylige adjective, nounSaint
Hendler nounTrader
Haymat nounHomeland
Heylen adjectiveHowling
Hofnung nounHope
İnsel nounIsland
İnşrift nounInscription
İslah nounImprovement
Kaligraf nounCalligrapher
Kamera nounCamera
Karte nounMap
Kasten nounBox
Katip nounClerk
Kirşe nounChurch
Klayn adjective, adverbSmall
Klegblat nounClover leaf
Knaype nounInn
Komandant nounCommander
Koral nounCoral
Kosmos nounCosmos
Koyle nounMine
Kraftverk nounPower plant
Krehe nounCrow
Kristal adjective, nounCrystal
Kumer nounGrief
Kurz adjective, adverbShort
Lale nounTulip
Lange adjective, adverbLong
Layhte adjective, adverbLight
Leyben nounLife
Leyrer nounTeacher
Libhaber nounLover
Liht nounLight
Lila nounLilac
Lilye nounLily
Linde nounLinden
Loyte nounLute
Mahir nounAdept
Mauer nounWall
Mayn nounMain
Mayster nounMaster
Menge nounAmount
Menş nounMan
Mer nounSea
Meydan nounSquare
Milbe nounMite
Mit prepositionWith
Mitaynander adverbTogether
Morgen nounMorning
Mutiş adjectiveBrave
Nazyon nounNation
Nazyonal nounNational
Nelke nounClove
Neyen verbSew
Nilüfer nounWater lily
Noye adjectiveNew
Olive nounOlive
Opus nounWork; masterpieceArtistic form of work
Orhideğ nounOrchid
Örde nounArmy
Park nounPark
Perle nounPearl
Perven nounPropeller
Prayleray nounBoast
Profezeyung nounProphecy
Raum nounSpace
Rayf adjectiveMature
Rayl nounRail
Rayśender nounTraveller
Regyerung nounGovernment
Rehte nounRight
Reygel nounRule
Risal nounTractate
Ritterlih nounKnightship
Rogen nounRoe
Rośe nounRose
Rot noun, adjectiveRed
Röbber nounRobber
Sanay nounIndustry
Sarga nounWrap
Satire nounSatire
Sebat nounPersistence
Seren nounBoom
Seynśuht nounLonging
Sezling nounSapling
Soldat nounSoldier
Stasyon nounStation
Süd nounSouth
Şenkel nounThig
Şiksal nounFate
Şmyed nounSmith
Şpital nounHospital
Şpize nounHill
Ştad nounCity
Ştağt nounState
Ştigma nounSymptom
Ştrasse nounStreet
Şüle nounSchool
Şvarz noun, adjectiveBlack
Śeğ nounLake
Śeğle nounSoul
Śeğman nounSeaman
Śelten nounRare
Śi pronounThey
Śiher adjective, adverbSure
Śollen verbShould
Tafelland nounPlateau
Tatil nounHoliday
Tryumf nounVictory
Tugend nounVirtue
Tuhmaher nounClothier
Tür nounDoor, gate
Umgeyen verbTo evade
Überleybt nounSurvivor
Vaysse nounWhite
Ve nounAnd
Veg nounWay
Velt nounWorld
Vürde nounDignity
Vüste nounDesert
Yaht nounYacht
Yavuś nounDangerous, terrible
Yura nounLaw
Zeder adjective, nounCedar
Zeygen nounBlessingl
Zıpresse nounCypress
Zug nounTrain
Zvek nounPurpose

References

  1. Prolongates a preceding vowel
  2. In borrowings only
  3. In place of ß doubled