User:Zhenkang/Kanglapolish language and Madean Union: Difference between pages

From OpenGeofiction
< User:Zhenkang(Difference between pages)
 
 
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Kanglapolish''' (Kanglapolish: '''ᥐᥣᥒᥚᥣᥖᥞᥣ''' ''Kangpatsa'') is a language isolate spoken in [[Kanglapo]], where it is an official language and the language of the Katayans, the country's principal ethnic group. Beyond Kanglapo, the language is a recognised minority language in its neighbouring countries such as the [[Bai Empire]] and [[Huaxia]]. The common dialect spoken is the Nanson dialect, though other dialects are spoken in other parts of Kanglapo.
{{Infocard
| name = Republik Madische Union
| flag = Madische_Union_flag.png
| symbol =
| symbol_caption = Coat of arms
| native_name = Madischian, Mádyt
| native_language = Gaerman, Bjer
| capital = Gosburg (union capital)
| population = 3.652.970
| population_year = 2019
| motto = « Vereint vor dem see »
| latitude = 49.5
| longitude = 130.5
| zoom = 6
| relation = 84547
| intro = '''The Madean Union''', officially '''The Republic of the Madean Union''' (gaerman: ''Republik Madische Union'') is a sovereign country located in Eastern Uletha, along the north coast of the Strait of Madan. It comprises the nations of [[Algert]] and [[Byál]]. The Union borders [[Wyster]] to the north, [[Helvetiania]] to the east (both in the same island) and [[Merganien]] to the south .
|Land area=50.950 km2}}


While Kanglapolish is a language isolate, the language has seen influences from [[Wikipedia:Chinese language|Baiyu]] and plenty of Axiatic and Ardentic languages spoken in the Northern Archanta region. Modern Kanglapolish is written in Fahannok, believed to be derived from the Nakah script.
== History ==
==Phonology==
{{Infobox history
===Consenants===
| name = Madische Union
{| class="wikitable"
| era_A = Wystrian and Helvetianian Kingdoms
|'''↓ Manner/Place →'''
| era_A_dates = 100-1400
|'''Bilabial'''
| event_A1 = Wystrian Kingdoms
|'''Labiodental'''
| dates_A1 = 100-600
|'''Alveolar'''
| event_A2 = Byál kingdom
|'''Palato-alveolar'''
| dates_A2 = 500
|'''Palatal'''
| event_A3 = Algert part of the Helvetianian Confederation
|'''Velar'''
| dates_A3 = 600-1400
|-
| era_B = Colonial Era
|'''Nasal'''
| era_B_dates = 1400-1800
|m
| event_B1 = Gaerman Colonisation
|
| dates_B1 = 1400-1805
|n
| event_B2 = Byál Independence
|
| dates_B2 = 1750
|
| event_B3 = Algertian Independence War
|ŋ
| dates_B3 = 1805-1812
|-
| era_C = Unification
|'''Stop'''
| era_C_dates = 1805-1883
|p pʰ
| event_C1 = Algertian Expansionim/ Invasion of Byál
|
| dates_C1 = 1830-1835
|t tʰ d
| event_C2 = Byál famine
|ʈ
| dates_C2 = 1865-1879
|
| event_C3 = Union act
|k kʰ
| dates_C3 = 1883
|-
}}
|'''Affricate'''
|
|
|ʦ ʦʰ
|
|ʨ ʨʰ
|
|-
|'''Fricative'''
|
|f
|s z
|ʂ ʂʰ ʐ
|
|x
|-
|'''Approximant'''
|
|
|
|
|j
|
|-
|'''Trill'''
|
|
|r
|
|
|
|-
|'''Lateral approximant'''
|
|
|l
|
|
|
|}
====Co-articulated phonemes====
{| class="wikitable"
|'''↓ Manner/Place →'''
|'''Labial-palatal'''
|'''Labial-velar'''
|-
|-
|'''Approximant'''
|ɥ
|w
|}


===Vowels===
{| class="wikitable"
|
|'''Front'''
|'''Central'''
|'''Back'''
|-
|High
|i y
|
|ɯ u uː
|-
|Near-high
|
|
|ʊ
|-
|High-mid
|e eː
|
|ɤ o oː
|-
|Mid
|
|ə
|
|-
|Low-mid
|
|
|ʌ
|-
|Low
|a aː
|
|
|}


==Script==
Kanglapolish uses the Pathannok (ᥚᥣᥖᥑᥣᥢᥢᥨᥐ) script, derived from the [[Wikipedia:Burmese alphabet|Nakah script]]. Historically, Bai characters have also been used and adapted especially during periods of Bai tributary rule. Kanglapolish then was written in a mixed Bai-Pathannok script, where most lexical roots were written in Baiyu and grammatical forms in the Kanglapolish alphabet. Under Surian occupation, an attempt was made to use the Slevic script for the language; due to the difficulty in adapting the script for the language, this policy was abandoned. By the time of its independence, Baiyu characters had been phased out, and Kanglapolish only uses Fahannok to this day.
{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;"
|- bgcolor="LightGrey" style="text-align:centre;"
| colspan="25" | '''Consonants'''
|-
!Character
|  ᥙ  || ᥚ || ဒ  || ᥐ ||  ᥠ  || ᥑ ||  ᥒ  || ᥖ ||  ᥗ 
|ဖ|| ᥘ || ລ || ᥛ || ᥢ || ᥓ || ᥝ|| ᥔ || ᥟ || ᥡ || ᥞ || ဆ
|စ
|-
![[Wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]
|  [p] || [pʰ] || [d] || [k] ||  [kʰ] ||  [x] || [ŋ] || [t] ||  [tʰ]
|[f]|| [l] || [ʐ] || [m] || [n] || [ts] || [ʈʂ]|| [ʨʰ] || [ʦʰ] || [ʈʂʰ] || [s] || [ʂ]
|[tɕ]
|-
!Romanisation
|  b || p || d || k || g || h || ng || t ||  th
|f|| l ||  r ||  m || n || z ||zh|| czh || c || ch || s || sh
|j
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;"
|- bgcolor="LightGrey" style="text-align:centre;"
| colspan="17" |'''Vowels'''
|-
!Character
|ᥕ
|ᥣ
|ᥭ
|ᥝ
| ᥤ
| ᥪ
|ᥤᥝ
| ᥫ
|ᥥ
| ᥦ
| ᥩ
| ᥨ
|ᥨᥭ
| ᥧ
|ᥧᥭ
| ᥧᥭ / ᥬ
|-
!IPA
|[j]
|[a]
|[ai]
|[ao]
|[i]
|[y]
|[iu]
|[ʌ], [ə]
|[e]
|[e(ː)]
|[o], [ʊ]
|[ɤ]
|[oi]
|[u], [ɯ]
|[ui]
|[uai]
|-
!Romanisation
|y
|a
|ai
|ao
|i
|ü/yu
|iu
|e
|ei
|ae
|ou
|o
|oi
|u
|ui
|uai
|}
==Grammar==
Kanglapolish follows the same order of words in the Ingerish language: subject-verb-object. (e.g. 'I eat rice', ᥛᥫ ᥓᥣᥖ ᥛᥭ ''Me zat mai''). As in Ingerish, adjectives come before the nouns they describe, and adverbs are placed after the verb/adjective.


=== Derivational morphology ===
Kanglapolish has prefixes on words to indicate plurals for nouns and tenses for verbs. For example, 'I ate rice' would be 'Me shizat mai' with 'shi-' to indicate the verb in the past tense. However, usually, when information like tense is clear from the context, the prefix might be omitted (e.g. 'I ate rice an hour ago', ᥕᥤᥡ ᥛᥤᥢဖᥪ ဆᥤᥠᥨᥭ, ᥛᥫ ᥓᥣᥖ ᥛᥭ ''Ich minfü shigoi, me zat mai'').


Kanglapolish nouns are genderless but have plural/singular forms indicated by suffixes. For example, 'dog' in Kanglapolish is 'gahyaik'. In plural form, 'dogs' will be 'dotgahyaik' ('dot' meaning 'many'). However, similarly to the above, when it's clear how many items there are (with a counter/classifier), the suffix would usually be dropped (e.g. 'three dogs' would be 'sam gahyaik'). Kanglapolish does not encode definite and indefinite articles. Demonstratives are used, however, to point out a specific item.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|+
 
! rowspan="2" |Word class changes
 
! colspan="2" |Suffixes
 
|-
 
!Kanglapolish
 
!Romanisation
 
|-
 
|'''Adjective → adverb'''
 
| -ဒᥨᥐ
 
| -dok
 
|-
 
|'''Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj])'''
 
| -ဒᥧᥛ
 
| -dum
 
|-
 
|'''Adjective → verb (to make something [adj])'''
 
| -ᥖᥨᥐ
 
| -tok
 
|-
 
|'''Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic)'''
 
| -ဒᥭᥐ
 
| -daik
 
|-
 
|'''Noun → verb'''
 
| -ဆᥧᥐ
 
| -shuk
==Government==
|-
e = Mauretia
|'''Verb → adjective (e.g. analytical → analysing)'''
| government_type = Constitutional parliamentary monarchy
| -ᥛᥨᥐ
| capital = Iola (''de facto'')
| -mok
| title1 = Melka (Queen)
|-
| hos1 = Gabriela III
|'''Verb → noun'''
| title2 = Duttore al-Qoncilo
| -ᥞᥨᥭ
| hos2 = Benyamin Danosioi
| -soi
| legislature = Parliamentad Mauretia
|}
| upper_house = Qoncilo ad-Publea
{| class="wikitable"
| upper_house_diagram = MauretiaQoncilo.svg
|+
| lower_house = Qollegia am-Adunem
! rowspan="2" |Tense
| lower_house_diagram =
! colspan="2" |Suffixes
| judiciary = Yudicio Superioru
|-
| custom_label1 = Patriarch of Mauretia
!Kanglapolish
| custom1 = Baba Bittorio I
!Romanisation
| political_parties = {{legend|#FF9A27|PDK}}{{legend|#3F5FDF|PQ}}{{legend|#11436B|ALL}}{{legend|#840C55|PMM}}{{legend|#9B37C2|AT}}{{legend|#5FC03C|Bm}}{{legend|#DF3D3D|PF}}
|-
| international_orgs = AN, IWO, PAR, SJC, SUCC (observer), UU
|'''Past'''
|ဆᥤ-
|shi-
|-
|'''Future'''
|ᥖᥣ-
|ta-
|}<!--
===Demonstratives===
===Negatives===
===Pronouns===
===Prepositions===
===Questions===
-->

Revision as of 12:27, 5 October 2022

Flag of Madean Union Republik Madische Union
Madischian, Mádyt (Gaerman, Bjer)
Capital: Gosburg (union capital)
Population: 3.652.970 (2019)
Motto: « Vereint vor dem see »

Loading map...

The Madean Union, officially The Republic of the Madean Union (gaerman: Republik Madische Union) is a sovereign country located in Eastern Uletha, along the north coast of the Strait of Madan. It comprises the nations of Algert and Byál. The Union borders Wyster to the north, Helvetiania to the east (both in the same island) and Merganien to the south .


History

Open Book icon.svg
History of Madische Union
Wystrian and Helvetianian Kingdoms100-1400
• Wystrian Kingdoms100-600
• Byál kingdom500
• Algert part of the Helvetianian Confederation600-1400
Colonial Era1400-1800
• Gaerman Colonisation1400-1805
• Byál Independence1750
• Algertian Independence War1805-1812
Unification1805-1883
• Algertian Expansionim/ Invasion of Byál1830-1835
• Byál famine1865-1879
• Union act1883

















Government

e = Mauretia | government_type = Constitutional parliamentary monarchy | capital = Iola (de facto) | title1 = Melka (Queen) | hos1 = Gabriela III | title2 = Duttore al-Qoncilo | hos2 = Benyamin Danosioi | legislature = Parliamentad Mauretia | upper_house = Qoncilo ad-Publea | upper_house_diagram = MauretiaQoncilo.svg | lower_house = Qollegia am-Adunem | lower_house_diagram = | judiciary = Yudicio Superioru | custom_label1 = Patriarch of Mauretia | custom1 = Baba Bittorio I

| political_parties =

  PDK
  PQ
  ALL
  PMM
  AT
  Bm
  PF

| international_orgs = AN, IWO, PAR, SJC, SUCC (observer), UU

Retrieved from "https://wiki.opengeofiction.net/index.php?title=User:Zhenkang/Kanglapolish_language&oldid=12678"